the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.

Cloud computing is helping the society to cope with future problems such as managing big data, cyber-security and quality control.

Blockchain is a peer-to-peer decentralized distributed ledger technology.Blockchains were first introduced in 2008. Today, however, blockchain technologies are evolving beyond cryptocurrencies to become an influence in how every industry conducts business.